Engels oefenen Voer uw email in: 1. Why should you not let a horse eat from trees and bushes on a ride? when he is eating you have no control the horse destroys the plants and can eat toxic plants the horse can choke because of the bridle 2. What do we mean with the bars of a horse? the grooves on both sides of the bar the skinlayers with skinfat the part in the underjaw of the horse between teeth and molars 3. You are in the wood and you see one or more deer grazing. The have not seen you yet. you turn around and leave the animals in peace you walk your horse, don’t speak and quietly proceed you stop and wait for the deer to see you. Than you pass in a trot 4. How do you recognize Tying Up? not eating, looking at his belly, trying to lie down stiffness, shortened pace, refusing to walk, sweating on the backend restless, sweating all over, scraping with the hoof 5. When it is dark you must carry the following lamp: a lamp shining red to both sides a lamp shinig white to the front and red to the rear a lamp shining with to both sides 6. Can you ride with a coughing horse? Yes, but only in de indoor arena No, a coughing horse needs to rest Yes but only outside in the fresh air 7. to which category belongs a horsebackrider? to the conductors of live stock to the pedestrians to the drivers 8. You can direct the horsewith the effect of your seat by: ride on the right diagonal turn your upper body in the direction of the turn and move your weight to the seatbone on that side retracting your hip on the inside 9. A horse has a natural behaviour. Of which natural behaviour should you always take notice when being with a horse? with the herding behaviour with the lower intelligence of a horse with the hunting instinct 10. When do you have to have light with you during day time with a horse? when you a riding a horse when you have a horse by the hand When the sight is very poor due to fog of clouds 11. Grooming a horse that is always outside in a pasture must be done: as little as possible, only to remove the dirt Once a week to keep the pores of the skin open as often as possible, to activate the functions of the skin 12. which gaits have a moment of suspension? walk and trot canter and walk trot and canter 13. What do we mean with: accepting the bridle? the contact of the riders hand with the mouth of the horse the horse seeking support against the fence the contact of the calves of the rider against the horse 14. Which gait does not have a moment of suspension? the trot the walk the canter 15. There are 10 ‘golden rules’ for outside riding. Which of the following does not belong to these rules Pass pedestrians and other riders always at walking pace Ditches and trenches can be jumped provided the rider is experienced enough. Young trees have to grow to become forest, do not ride through it. 16. How do you maintain a leather girth on a daily base? brush it clean soak it in a soapy water moisture it with leather oil 17. Your horse gets lame during a ride, what do you do? put a bandage on the foot check the hoof and foot walk the horse home 18. Which of the following is correct ? Coughing in horses is not serious just like in man, just a little cold A coughing horse may only be ridden in dressage. A horse that snorts after coughing has probably swallowed the wrong way 19. How can you recognize a healty horse? clear shining eyes and lively earplay hanging ears and drinking much not drinking much and dull eyes 20. When does a horse only needs stock feed (maintenance feed)? when the horse is only used for dressage when the horse has a long break f.i. vacantion of injury when the horse is only used for vaulting 21. Do the basic traffic rules also apply in a nature reserve? Yes, the same rules apply Traffic rules only apply on paved roads No, nature reserves have their own rules 22. The horse wants to stop during riding, and stretches front- and hindlegs He has a kramp He needs to pee He needs to manure 23. What is laminitus? Inflammation of the navicular bone in the hoof Crumbling of the hoof by lack of activity inflammation of the lamina of the dermis of the hoof 24. You want to go on to the main road, coming from the stables driveway. A group of children are walking on the sidewalk. What should you do? Go, you have the right of way, the children have to wait Ask the children to wait untill you have crossed Wait with crossing the sidewalk untill the children have passed 25. You are standing near a horse, and you want to influance him. Which body posture has the best effect? Shoulders back, head tilted Slightly bend knees, head down Stand up straight, chest up front 26. You want to overtake an other rider, you: trot and ride next to the other rider, then ask permission to pass start trotting, pass and greet the rider ask permission to pass in a walking pace 27. You ride a bicycle and hold a horse on the same time. Are you allowed to use the bicyble path? Yes, if the horse walks on the shoulder of the cycle path No, unless the horse trots No, you can never be on a bicyble path with a horse 28. Which of the following contentions is correct ? the foot should rest on the stirrup with its ball the toes of the foot rest on the stirrup the foot should rest on the stirrup until the heel 29. What is correct? the hierarchy within a group of horses does not determine behaviour A horse forgets quickly a horse reacts the same to man as to horses 30. Where do you find the girthstraps? on the saddle behind the stirrupbars On the saddle under the skirt On the bridle behind the browband 31. with “Riding tempo” we mean: a regular alternation of walk, trot and canter riding a long distance in the shortest time riding at the same speed 32. Which voice gives the horse the most confidence? a low tone, soft voice a middlehigh tone, normal voice a high tone, whispering voice 33. Where should you walk when having a horse by the hand? On the side walk On the bike path On the driving lane 34. You cross a bikepath with shells in the forest. you pass the fragile path in a walking pace so you don’t damage it you pass the path as quickly as possible, in trot or canter you can pass the path in the gait you were, walk, trot or canter 35. What is wrong with the horse that – is very restless, looks at his belly, wants to lay down Tetanus Colic Tying up 36. You as a rider approach a crossing of equal priority. A car is coming from the left. What is the best to do? Stop, the car has the right of way because you are not motorized traffic Approch the crossing with caution, you have the right of way, but maybe the cardriver does not know Take your right of way and clear the crossing as quick as possible 37. A sick horse has cold hard dry legs has bright shining eyes chews carefully, hair stands up 38. You want to go into an entrence of the riding school from the road. A pedestrian and a bicyclist are going in the same direction next to you. Who goes first? the bicyclist has the right of way, the pedestrian has to wait the pedestrian and the bicyclist have the right of way the pedestrian and the bicyclist have to wait for you 39. How do you recognize a healthy horse? pale nostrils, dull eyes, little to no manure lively earplay, clear bright eyes, good appetite clear eyes, relaxing ears, little appetite 40. Why should you NEVER walk across a cow guard as you can find in nature reserves? your horse is not cattle your horse can get stuck and have a serious injury your horse is afraid of it 41. Which reins are the best to use during an outside ride? a rein with extra gip of a leather dressage rein a leather dressage rein of jumping rein a rein with extra grip or a jumping rein 42. What can be a cause of trush? walking on the paved road without shoes or loose fitting shoes. a dirty stablefloor, bad or not regular trimming bad food, walking to long in the pasture, not enough brushing 43. How do you recognize dominant behaviour from a horse towards another horse or human? head sideways down, ears to the back head sideways up, ears to the front head sideways down, ears to the front 44. What is ” whistling or roaring pneumonia shortness of breath paralysis of one or both vocal cords 45. How do you recognize prohibitionsings? by the round shape and red edge by the traingle shape and red edge by the square shape and blue background 46. Horses should get their food distributed over the day because: a horse has a small stomach he will not get enough vitamins he will get idle otherwise 47. You have to make a left turn on the road. You: look back, give directions, look again and turn go to the left side of the road, look back, give direction and turn give direction, look back and turn 48. You want to fix the horse to brush it. You pay attention to the following: the horse can look around and turn around the horse can look around but cannot turn around the horse cannot look around or turn around 49. why is a good ventilation in the stables important? the horses must be able to smell the outdoors to level the temperature difference between stable and outdoors to get dust and fumes out 50. What is the best way to reward a horse during riding? Give the horse a treat like an apple of horsecandy Pet the horse on the neck during the excercise Stop the excercise and give the horse a moment of relaxation 51. What is laminitus? an inflammation in the hoof crumbling of the hoof an abnormal growth of the hoof 52. How can you estimate the age of a horse? by his eyes by his condition by his teeth 53. What is weaving? Going back and forth with head and neck scaping the ground with the hoof biting on a hard object 54. You meet other riders or pedestrians on your ride, how do you pass them? in the pace/gait you are riding already walking pace trotting pace 55. When do you use winterblankets for the horse? When the horse is shaven or it is very cold when the horse is sweating of has been shaven When it is cold of the horse is sweating 56. How many times does a horse, not at work, breath? 5-7 times per minut 15-20 times per minut 8-14 times per minut 57. In what order do you get on a horse? Rider on the right, reins in the right hand, right foot in the stirrup, left foot push up Rider on the left, reins in the left hand, left foot in the stirrup, right foot push up Rider on the left, reins in the right hand, left foot in the stirrup, right foot push up 58. How should we drive the horse to get more active? by pressing the backside of your calves against the flanks of the horse by pressing your heels against the ribs of the horse By exercising pressure with your seat and calves 59. How do you cross a road with a group of riders? One by one Continuous and all together in line all behind eachother 60. Why should you clean the hoofs after a ride? thus you can prevent crumbling hoofs something could be stuck in the hoof the horse can get bacteries into his stable 61. How does a horse learn? only hrough bad experiences through good and bad experiences only through good experiences 62. What ishe transition from the neck to the back called? the loins the neck the withers 63. How often must the hoofs of a horse be trimmed? depending of how hard it is working every 3 months every 6-8 weeks 64. Why must the drinking trough and the manger have a good space between them? to prevent pollution – he goes with his mouth full of food into the drinking trough to give the horse movement – he has to walk up and down from one to the other to be able to clean them easier 65. Which of these plants/trees are toxic for a horse? Rhodondendron, taxus, foxglove easterflower, daisy, plantain Oakleaf, beechtreeleaf, pineneedles 66. What do we mean with the term height? the height of the horse, measured from the whithers the length of the horse, measured from the whithers the instrument with which we measure a horse 67. If you walk with a horse by the hand you belong to: pedestrians drivers horsebackriders 68. The sign “Verboden Toegang art. 461 wetb. van Strafrecht” means: a warning without concequences because many people use this sign admission prohibited unless you have permission of the owner Admission granted if you behave properly 69. What is the most important function of the skin? giving the horse a beautifull look Controling the body temperature making the horse able to feel Is aan het laden … Vraag 1 van 69
