Engels oefenen Voer uw email in: 1. How do you cross a road with a group of riders? Continuous and all together in line One by one all behind eachother 2. How do you maintain a leather girth on a daily base? brush it clean soak it in a soapy water moisture it with leather oil 3. Which voice gives the horse the most confidence? a low tone, soft voice a high tone, whispering voice a middlehigh tone, normal voice 4. Which of these plants/trees are toxic for a horse? easterflower, daisy, plantain Oakleaf, beechtreeleaf, pineneedles Rhodondendron, taxus, foxglove 5. How does a horse learn? through good and bad experiences only hrough bad experiences only through good experiences 6. You want to overtake an other rider, you: trot and ride next to the other rider, then ask permission to pass start trotting, pass and greet the rider ask permission to pass in a walking pace 7. How can you recognize a healty horse? hanging ears and drinking much not drinking much and dull eyes clear shining eyes and lively earplay 8. You want to go into an entrence of the riding school from the road. A pedestrian and a bicyclist are going in the same direction next to you. Who goes first? the bicyclist has the right of way, the pedestrian has to wait the pedestrian and the bicyclist have to wait for you the pedestrian and the bicyclist have the right of way 9. How can you estimate the age of a horse? by his condition by his eyes by his teeth 10. What can be a cause of trush? bad food, walking to long in the pasture, not enough brushing walking on the paved road without shoes or loose fitting shoes. a dirty stablefloor, bad or not regular trimming 11. Why should you NEVER walk across a cow guard as you can find in nature reserves? your horse is afraid of it your horse can get stuck and have a serious injury your horse is not cattle 12. Which of the following contentions is correct ? the foot should rest on the stirrup with its ball the foot should rest on the stirrup until the heel the toes of the foot rest on the stirrup 13. Why should you not let a horse eat from trees and bushes on a ride? the horse can choke because of the bridle when he is eating you have no control the horse destroys the plants and can eat toxic plants 14. You ride a bicycle and hold a horse on the same time. Are you allowed to use the bicyble path? No, you can never be on a bicyble path with a horse Yes, if the horse walks on the shoulder of the cycle path No, unless the horse trots 15. You want to fix the horse to brush it. You pay attention to the following: the horse can look around and turn around the horse cannot look around or turn around the horse can look around but cannot turn around 16. Do the basic traffic rules also apply in a nature reserve? Traffic rules only apply on paved roads Yes, the same rules apply No, nature reserves have their own rules 17. What is wrong with the horse that – is very restless, looks at his belly, wants to lay down Tying up Tetanus Colic 18. What ishe transition from the neck to the back called? the withers the loins the neck 19. Your horse gets lame during a ride, what do you do? walk the horse home check the hoof and foot put a bandage on the foot 20. How do you recognize dominant behaviour from a horse towards another horse or human? head sideways down, ears to the back head sideways down, ears to the front head sideways up, ears to the front 21. What is weaving? scaping the ground with the hoof Going back and forth with head and neck biting on a hard object 22. What is correct? A horse forgets quickly the hierarchy within a group of horses does not determine behaviour a horse reacts the same to man as to horses 23. How do you recognize Tying Up? stiffness, shortened pace, refusing to walk, sweating on the backend not eating, looking at his belly, trying to lie down restless, sweating all over, scraping with the hoof 24. You cross a bikepath with shells in the forest. you pass the path as quickly as possible, in trot or canter you can pass the path in the gait you were, walk, trot or canter you pass the fragile path in a walking pace so you don’t damage it 25. In what order do you get on a horse? Rider on the left, reins in the right hand, left foot in the stirrup, right foot push up Rider on the right, reins in the right hand, right foot in the stirrup, left foot push up Rider on the left, reins in the left hand, left foot in the stirrup, right foot push up 26. What do we mean with the bars of a horse? the skinlayers with skinfat the part in the underjaw of the horse between teeth and molars the grooves on both sides of the bar 27. The horse wants to stop during riding, and stretches front- and hindlegs He needs to manure He needs to pee He has a kramp 28. Which of the following is correct ? Coughing in horses is not serious just like in man, just a little cold A coughing horse may only be ridden in dressage. A horse that snorts after coughing has probably swallowed the wrong way 29. which gaits have a moment of suspension? trot and canter canter and walk walk and trot 30. The sign “Verboden Toegang art. 461 wetb. van Strafrecht” means: admission prohibited unless you have permission of the owner Admission granted if you behave properly a warning without concequences because many people use this sign 31. You meet other riders or pedestrians on your ride, how do you pass them? walking pace trotting pace in the pace/gait you are riding already 32. to which category belongs a horsebackrider? to the drivers to the pedestrians to the conductors of live stock 33. Grooming a horse that is always outside in a pasture must be done: as little as possible, only to remove the dirt Once a week to keep the pores of the skin open as often as possible, to activate the functions of the skin 34. What is ” whistling or roaring paralysis of one or both vocal cords shortness of breath pneumonia 35. Where should you walk when having a horse by the hand? On the side walk On the bike path On the driving lane 36. When it is dark you must carry the following lamp: a lamp shining with to both sides a lamp shining red to both sides a lamp shinig white to the front and red to the rear 37. Which reins are the best to use during an outside ride? a rein with extra gip of a leather dressage rein a rein with extra grip or a jumping rein a leather dressage rein of jumping rein 38. You want to go on to the main road, coming from the stables driveway. A group of children are walking on the sidewalk. What should you do? Go, you have the right of way, the children have to wait Wait with crossing the sidewalk untill the children have passed Ask the children to wait untill you have crossed 39. If you walk with a horse by the hand you belong to: drivers pedestrians horsebackriders 40. What do we mean with: accepting the bridle? the horse seeking support against the fence the contact of the riders hand with the mouth of the horse the contact of the calves of the rider against the horse 41. why is a good ventilation in the stables important? to get dust and fumes out the horses must be able to smell the outdoors to level the temperature difference between stable and outdoors 42. How do you recognize prohibitionsings? by the round shape and red edge by the square shape and blue background by the traingle shape and red edge 43. A sick horse has bright shining eyes has cold hard dry legs chews carefully, hair stands up 44. How many times does a horse, not at work, breath? 5-7 times per minut 8-14 times per minut 15-20 times per minut 45. You are in the wood and you see one or more deer grazing. The have not seen you yet. you stop and wait for the deer to see you. Than you pass in a trot you turn around and leave the animals in peace you walk your horse, don’t speak and quietly proceed 46. Horses should get their food distributed over the day because: he will get idle otherwise he will not get enough vitamins a horse has a small stomach 47. When does a horse only needs stock feed (maintenance feed)? when the horse has a long break f.i. vacantion of injury when the horse is only used for vaulting when the horse is only used for dressage 48. What is the best way to reward a horse during riding? Pet the horse on the neck during the excercise Give the horse a treat like an apple of horsecandy Stop the excercise and give the horse a moment of relaxation 49. There are 10 ‘golden rules’ for outside riding. Which of the following does not belong to these rules Pass pedestrians and other riders always at walking pace Young trees have to grow to become forest, do not ride through it. Ditches and trenches can be jumped provided the rider is experienced enough. 50. You have to make a left turn on the road. You: go to the left side of the road, look back, give direction and turn give direction, look back and turn look back, give directions, look again and turn 51. Where do you find the girthstraps? On the saddle under the skirt On the bridle behind the browband on the saddle behind the stirrupbars 52. When do you have to have light with you during day time with a horse? When the sight is very poor due to fog of clouds when you a riding a horse when you have a horse by the hand 53. What do we mean with the term height? the length of the horse, measured from the whithers the instrument with which we measure a horse the height of the horse, measured from the whithers 54. with “Riding tempo” we mean: a regular alternation of walk, trot and canter riding at the same speed riding a long distance in the shortest time 55. What is laminitus? an inflammation in the hoof an abnormal growth of the hoof crumbling of the hoof 56. How often must the hoofs of a horse be trimmed? every 6-8 weeks every 3 months depending of how hard it is working 57. You can direct the horsewith the effect of your seat by: ride on the right diagonal retracting your hip on the inside turn your upper body in the direction of the turn and move your weight to the seatbone on that side 58. You as a rider approach a crossing of equal priority. A car is coming from the left. What is the best to do? Take your right of way and clear the crossing as quick as possible Approch the crossing with caution, you have the right of way, but maybe the cardriver does not know Stop, the car has the right of way because you are not motorized traffic 59. How do you recognize a healthy horse? lively earplay, clear bright eyes, good appetite pale nostrils, dull eyes, little to no manure clear eyes, relaxing ears, little appetite 60. How should we drive the horse to get more active? by pressing the backside of your calves against the flanks of the horse By exercising pressure with your seat and calves by pressing your heels against the ribs of the horse 61. Which gait does not have a moment of suspension? the trot the walk the canter 62. You are standing near a horse, and you want to influance him. Which body posture has the best effect? Slightly bend knees, head down Shoulders back, head tilted Stand up straight, chest up front 63. A horse has a natural behaviour. Of which natural behaviour should you always take notice when being with a horse? with the hunting instinct with the lower intelligence of a horse with the herding behaviour 64. Can you ride with a coughing horse? No, a coughing horse needs to rest Yes but only outside in the fresh air Yes, but only in de indoor arena 65. Why should you clean the hoofs after a ride? thus you can prevent crumbling hoofs the horse can get bacteries into his stable something could be stuck in the hoof 66. Why must the drinking trough and the manger have a good space between them? to be able to clean them easier to prevent pollution – he goes with his mouth full of food into the drinking trough to give the horse movement – he has to walk up and down from one to the other 67. When do you use winterblankets for the horse? When the horse is shaven or it is very cold when the horse is sweating of has been shaven When it is cold of the horse is sweating 68. What is the most important function of the skin? making the horse able to feel giving the horse a beautifull look Controling the body temperature 69. What is laminitus? Crumbling of the hoof by lack of activity inflammation of the lamina of the dermis of the hoof Inflammation of the navicular bone in the hoof Is aan het laden … Vraag 1 van 69
