Engels oefenen Voer uw email in: 1. How should we drive the horse to get more active? by pressing the backside of your calves against the flanks of the horse by pressing your heels against the ribs of the horse By exercising pressure with your seat and calves 2. A horse has a natural behaviour. Of which natural behaviour should you always take notice when being with a horse? with the lower intelligence of a horse with the herding behaviour with the hunting instinct 3. How do you maintain a leather girth on a daily base? brush it clean soak it in a soapy water moisture it with leather oil 4. You want to go into an entrence of the riding school from the road. A pedestrian and a bicyclist are going in the same direction next to you. Who goes first? the pedestrian and the bicyclist have the right of way the pedestrian and the bicyclist have to wait for you the bicyclist has the right of way, the pedestrian has to wait 5. You meet other riders or pedestrians on your ride, how do you pass them? walking pace trotting pace in the pace/gait you are riding already 6. Which gait does not have a moment of suspension? the canter the walk the trot 7. You cross a bikepath with shells in the forest. you pass the path as quickly as possible, in trot or canter you can pass the path in the gait you were, walk, trot or canter you pass the fragile path in a walking pace so you don’t damage it 8. How do you recognize dominant behaviour from a horse towards another horse or human? head sideways up, ears to the front head sideways down, ears to the back head sideways down, ears to the front 9. What is wrong with the horse that – is very restless, looks at his belly, wants to lay down Tetanus Colic Tying up 10. There are 10 ‘golden rules’ for outside riding. Which of the following does not belong to these rules Ditches and trenches can be jumped provided the rider is experienced enough. Young trees have to grow to become forest, do not ride through it. Pass pedestrians and other riders always at walking pace 11. What can be a cause of trush? walking on the paved road without shoes or loose fitting shoes. bad food, walking to long in the pasture, not enough brushing a dirty stablefloor, bad or not regular trimming 12. How do you cross a road with a group of riders? Continuous and all together in line all behind eachother One by one 13. What is the most important function of the skin? giving the horse a beautifull look making the horse able to feel Controling the body temperature 14. Which of these plants/trees are toxic for a horse? easterflower, daisy, plantain Rhodondendron, taxus, foxglove Oakleaf, beechtreeleaf, pineneedles 15. How does a horse learn? only hrough bad experiences through good and bad experiences only through good experiences 16. which gaits have a moment of suspension? walk and trot trot and canter canter and walk 17. Grooming a horse that is always outside in a pasture must be done: as often as possible, to activate the functions of the skin as little as possible, only to remove the dirt Once a week to keep the pores of the skin open 18. Horses should get their food distributed over the day because: he will not get enough vitamins he will get idle otherwise a horse has a small stomach 19. A sick horse chews carefully, hair stands up has bright shining eyes has cold hard dry legs 20. What ishe transition from the neck to the back called? the loins the withers the neck 21. You want to overtake an other rider, you: start trotting, pass and greet the rider trot and ride next to the other rider, then ask permission to pass ask permission to pass in a walking pace 22. What do we mean with the bars of a horse? the grooves on both sides of the bar the part in the underjaw of the horse between teeth and molars the skinlayers with skinfat 23. Where do you find the girthstraps? On the saddle under the skirt On the bridle behind the browband on the saddle behind the stirrupbars 24. What is the best way to reward a horse during riding? Give the horse a treat like an apple of horsecandy Pet the horse on the neck during the excercise Stop the excercise and give the horse a moment of relaxation 25. You can direct the horsewith the effect of your seat by: ride on the right diagonal retracting your hip on the inside turn your upper body in the direction of the turn and move your weight to the seatbone on that side 26. Why should you NEVER walk across a cow guard as you can find in nature reserves? your horse can get stuck and have a serious injury your horse is not cattle your horse is afraid of it 27. You have to make a left turn on the road. You: go to the left side of the road, look back, give direction and turn give direction, look back and turn look back, give directions, look again and turn 28. In what order do you get on a horse? Rider on the left, reins in the left hand, left foot in the stirrup, right foot push up Rider on the left, reins in the right hand, left foot in the stirrup, right foot push up Rider on the right, reins in the right hand, right foot in the stirrup, left foot push up 29. What do we mean with the term height? the height of the horse, measured from the whithers the instrument with which we measure a horse the length of the horse, measured from the whithers 30. What is correct? A horse forgets quickly a horse reacts the same to man as to horses the hierarchy within a group of horses does not determine behaviour 31. to which category belongs a horsebackrider? to the conductors of live stock to the drivers to the pedestrians 32. Which reins are the best to use during an outside ride? a rein with extra grip or a jumping rein a leather dressage rein of jumping rein a rein with extra gip of a leather dressage rein 33. How often must the hoofs of a horse be trimmed? every 3 months depending of how hard it is working every 6-8 weeks 34. How can you recognize a healty horse? hanging ears and drinking much clear shining eyes and lively earplay not drinking much and dull eyes 35. Which voice gives the horse the most confidence? a low tone, soft voice a high tone, whispering voice a middlehigh tone, normal voice 36. You ride a bicycle and hold a horse on the same time. Are you allowed to use the bicyble path? Yes, if the horse walks on the shoulder of the cycle path No, unless the horse trots No, you can never be on a bicyble path with a horse 37. How do you recognize a healthy horse? lively earplay, clear bright eyes, good appetite clear eyes, relaxing ears, little appetite pale nostrils, dull eyes, little to no manure 38. with “Riding tempo” we mean: a regular alternation of walk, trot and canter riding a long distance in the shortest time riding at the same speed 39. You as a rider approach a crossing of equal priority. A car is coming from the left. What is the best to do? Approch the crossing with caution, you have the right of way, but maybe the cardriver does not know Stop, the car has the right of way because you are not motorized traffic Take your right of way and clear the crossing as quick as possible 40. How many times does a horse, not at work, breath? 8-14 times per minut 5-7 times per minut 15-20 times per minut 41. When do you have to have light with you during day time with a horse? When the sight is very poor due to fog of clouds when you have a horse by the hand when you a riding a horse 42. When do you use winterblankets for the horse? when the horse is sweating of has been shaven When it is cold of the horse is sweating When the horse is shaven or it is very cold 43. What is laminitus? Crumbling of the hoof by lack of activity inflammation of the lamina of the dermis of the hoof Inflammation of the navicular bone in the hoof 44. You are standing near a horse, and you want to influance him. Which body posture has the best effect? Shoulders back, head tilted Stand up straight, chest up front Slightly bend knees, head down 45. How can you estimate the age of a horse? by his condition by his eyes by his teeth 46. What is ” whistling or roaring shortness of breath pneumonia paralysis of one or both vocal cords 47. When it is dark you must carry the following lamp: a lamp shining with to both sides a lamp shining red to both sides a lamp shinig white to the front and red to the rear 48. How do you recognize Tying Up? not eating, looking at his belly, trying to lie down restless, sweating all over, scraping with the hoof stiffness, shortened pace, refusing to walk, sweating on the backend 49. Why should you clean the hoofs after a ride? thus you can prevent crumbling hoofs the horse can get bacteries into his stable something could be stuck in the hoof 50. You want to fix the horse to brush it. You pay attention to the following: the horse can look around but cannot turn around the horse can look around and turn around the horse cannot look around or turn around 51. Can you ride with a coughing horse? Yes, but only in de indoor arena Yes but only outside in the fresh air No, a coughing horse needs to rest 52. You are in the wood and you see one or more deer grazing. The have not seen you yet. you walk your horse, don’t speak and quietly proceed you turn around and leave the animals in peace you stop and wait for the deer to see you. Than you pass in a trot 53. The horse wants to stop during riding, and stretches front- and hindlegs He needs to manure He needs to pee He has a kramp 54. What do we mean with: accepting the bridle? the contact of the riders hand with the mouth of the horse the horse seeking support against the fence the contact of the calves of the rider against the horse 55. Do the basic traffic rules also apply in a nature reserve? Yes, the same rules apply Traffic rules only apply on paved roads No, nature reserves have their own rules 56. The sign “Verboden Toegang art. 461 wetb. van Strafrecht” means: admission prohibited unless you have permission of the owner Admission granted if you behave properly a warning without concequences because many people use this sign 57. Why should you not let a horse eat from trees and bushes on a ride? the horse destroys the plants and can eat toxic plants the horse can choke because of the bridle when he is eating you have no control 58. You want to go on to the main road, coming from the stables driveway. A group of children are walking on the sidewalk. What should you do? Ask the children to wait untill you have crossed Wait with crossing the sidewalk untill the children have passed Go, you have the right of way, the children have to wait 59. Which of the following contentions is correct ? the toes of the foot rest on the stirrup the foot should rest on the stirrup with its ball the foot should rest on the stirrup until the heel 60. When does a horse only needs stock feed (maintenance feed)? when the horse has a long break f.i. vacantion of injury when the horse is only used for dressage when the horse is only used for vaulting 61. How do you recognize prohibitionsings? by the square shape and blue background by the round shape and red edge by the traingle shape and red edge 62. Which of the following is correct ? A coughing horse may only be ridden in dressage. Coughing in horses is not serious just like in man, just a little cold A horse that snorts after coughing has probably swallowed the wrong way 63. Your horse gets lame during a ride, what do you do? walk the horse home put a bandage on the foot check the hoof and foot 64. Where should you walk when having a horse by the hand? On the bike path On the driving lane On the side walk 65. why is a good ventilation in the stables important? to level the temperature difference between stable and outdoors the horses must be able to smell the outdoors to get dust and fumes out 66. If you walk with a horse by the hand you belong to: pedestrians drivers horsebackriders 67. Why must the drinking trough and the manger have a good space between them? to give the horse movement – he has to walk up and down from one to the other to prevent pollution – he goes with his mouth full of food into the drinking trough to be able to clean them easier 68. What is laminitus? an inflammation in the hoof crumbling of the hoof an abnormal growth of the hoof 69. What is weaving? scaping the ground with the hoof biting on a hard object Going back and forth with head and neck Is aan het laden … Vraag 1 van 69
