Engels oefenen Voer uw email in: 1. How do you recognize Tying Up? stiffness, shortened pace, refusing to walk, sweating on the backend not eating, looking at his belly, trying to lie down restless, sweating all over, scraping with the hoof 2. In what order do you get on a horse? Rider on the left, reins in the left hand, left foot in the stirrup, right foot push up Rider on the left, reins in the right hand, left foot in the stirrup, right foot push up Rider on the right, reins in the right hand, right foot in the stirrup, left foot push up 3. Where do you find the girthstraps? On the bridle behind the browband on the saddle behind the stirrupbars On the saddle under the skirt 4. What is laminitus? crumbling of the hoof an inflammation in the hoof an abnormal growth of the hoof 5. to which category belongs a horsebackrider? to the pedestrians to the drivers to the conductors of live stock 6. What do we mean with the term height? the height of the horse, measured from the whithers the length of the horse, measured from the whithers the instrument with which we measure a horse 7. Which gait does not have a moment of suspension? the canter the walk the trot 8. Which of the following contentions is correct ? the toes of the foot rest on the stirrup the foot should rest on the stirrup until the heel the foot should rest on the stirrup with its ball 9. What can be a cause of trush? bad food, walking to long in the pasture, not enough brushing walking on the paved road without shoes or loose fitting shoes. a dirty stablefloor, bad or not regular trimming 10. What ishe transition from the neck to the back called? the withers the neck the loins 11. You want to overtake an other rider, you: ask permission to pass in a walking pace trot and ride next to the other rider, then ask permission to pass start trotting, pass and greet the rider 12. What is ” whistling or roaring paralysis of one or both vocal cords shortness of breath pneumonia 13. What is laminitus? inflammation of the lamina of the dermis of the hoof Inflammation of the navicular bone in the hoof Crumbling of the hoof by lack of activity 14. How do you recognize prohibitionsings? by the round shape and red edge by the traingle shape and red edge by the square shape and blue background 15. How do you cross a road with a group of riders? Continuous and all together in line One by one all behind eachother 16. The sign “Verboden Toegang art. 461 wetb. van Strafrecht” means: a warning without concequences because many people use this sign admission prohibited unless you have permission of the owner Admission granted if you behave properly 17. How can you recognize a healty horse? clear shining eyes and lively earplay not drinking much and dull eyes hanging ears and drinking much 18. You ride a bicycle and hold a horse on the same time. Are you allowed to use the bicyble path? No, unless the horse trots No, you can never be on a bicyble path with a horse Yes, if the horse walks on the shoulder of the cycle path 19. Why should you not let a horse eat from trees and bushes on a ride? the horse destroys the plants and can eat toxic plants the horse can choke because of the bridle when he is eating you have no control 20. What is the most important function of the skin? Controling the body temperature giving the horse a beautifull look making the horse able to feel 21. How do you maintain a leather girth on a daily base? brush it clean moisture it with leather oil soak it in a soapy water 22. Grooming a horse that is always outside in a pasture must be done: as often as possible, to activate the functions of the skin as little as possible, only to remove the dirt Once a week to keep the pores of the skin open 23. How can you estimate the age of a horse? by his eyes by his teeth by his condition 24. with “Riding tempo” we mean: riding a long distance in the shortest time a regular alternation of walk, trot and canter riding at the same speed 25. What do we mean with the bars of a horse? the part in the underjaw of the horse between teeth and molars the grooves on both sides of the bar the skinlayers with skinfat 26. How does a horse learn? through good and bad experiences only through good experiences only hrough bad experiences 27. Why must the drinking trough and the manger have a good space between them? to prevent pollution – he goes with his mouth full of food into the drinking trough to be able to clean them easier to give the horse movement – he has to walk up and down from one to the other 28. What is the best way to reward a horse during riding? Stop the excercise and give the horse a moment of relaxation Give the horse a treat like an apple of horsecandy Pet the horse on the neck during the excercise 29. Do the basic traffic rules also apply in a nature reserve? Traffic rules only apply on paved roads Yes, the same rules apply No, nature reserves have their own rules 30. Which reins are the best to use during an outside ride? a leather dressage rein of jumping rein a rein with extra gip of a leather dressage rein a rein with extra grip or a jumping rein 31. Why should you clean the hoofs after a ride? the horse can get bacteries into his stable thus you can prevent crumbling hoofs something could be stuck in the hoof 32. You as a rider approach a crossing of equal priority. A car is coming from the left. What is the best to do? Stop, the car has the right of way because you are not motorized traffic Take your right of way and clear the crossing as quick as possible Approch the crossing with caution, you have the right of way, but maybe the cardriver does not know 33. Where should you walk when having a horse by the hand? On the driving lane On the side walk On the bike path 34. Which of the following is correct ? Coughing in horses is not serious just like in man, just a little cold A coughing horse may only be ridden in dressage. A horse that snorts after coughing has probably swallowed the wrong way 35. The horse wants to stop during riding, and stretches front- and hindlegs He needs to pee He has a kramp He needs to manure 36. How many times does a horse, not at work, breath? 15-20 times per minut 8-14 times per minut 5-7 times per minut 37. You meet other riders or pedestrians on your ride, how do you pass them? trotting pace walking pace in the pace/gait you are riding already 38. How often must the hoofs of a horse be trimmed? depending of how hard it is working every 6-8 weeks every 3 months 39. You want to go into an entrence of the riding school from the road. A pedestrian and a bicyclist are going in the same direction next to you. Who goes first? the pedestrian and the bicyclist have the right of way the pedestrian and the bicyclist have to wait for you the bicyclist has the right of way, the pedestrian has to wait 40. which gaits have a moment of suspension? walk and trot trot and canter canter and walk 41. When it is dark you must carry the following lamp: a lamp shining red to both sides a lamp shining with to both sides a lamp shinig white to the front and red to the rear 42. How do you recognize a healthy horse? pale nostrils, dull eyes, little to no manure lively earplay, clear bright eyes, good appetite clear eyes, relaxing ears, little appetite 43. You are in the wood and you see one or more deer grazing. The have not seen you yet. you turn around and leave the animals in peace you stop and wait for the deer to see you. Than you pass in a trot you walk your horse, don’t speak and quietly proceed 44. If you walk with a horse by the hand you belong to: drivers pedestrians horsebackriders 45. You want to fix the horse to brush it. You pay attention to the following: the horse can look around but cannot turn around the horse cannot look around or turn around the horse can look around and turn around 46. How do you recognize dominant behaviour from a horse towards another horse or human? head sideways down, ears to the front head sideways up, ears to the front head sideways down, ears to the back 47. When does a horse only needs stock feed (maintenance feed)? when the horse is only used for dressage when the horse has a long break f.i. vacantion of injury when the horse is only used for vaulting 48. What is weaving? biting on a hard object scaping the ground with the hoof Going back and forth with head and neck 49. What do we mean with: accepting the bridle? the contact of the riders hand with the mouth of the horse the horse seeking support against the fence the contact of the calves of the rider against the horse 50. You want to go on to the main road, coming from the stables driveway. A group of children are walking on the sidewalk. What should you do? Go, you have the right of way, the children have to wait Ask the children to wait untill you have crossed Wait with crossing the sidewalk untill the children have passed 51. A horse has a natural behaviour. Of which natural behaviour should you always take notice when being with a horse? with the herding behaviour with the hunting instinct with the lower intelligence of a horse 52. When do you have to have light with you during day time with a horse? when you a riding a horse when you have a horse by the hand When the sight is very poor due to fog of clouds 53. You can direct the horsewith the effect of your seat by: turn your upper body in the direction of the turn and move your weight to the seatbone on that side ride on the right diagonal retracting your hip on the inside 54. Which voice gives the horse the most confidence? a low tone, soft voice a high tone, whispering voice a middlehigh tone, normal voice 55. why is a good ventilation in the stables important? to get dust and fumes out the horses must be able to smell the outdoors to level the temperature difference between stable and outdoors 56. How should we drive the horse to get more active? By exercising pressure with your seat and calves by pressing the backside of your calves against the flanks of the horse by pressing your heels against the ribs of the horse 57. Can you ride with a coughing horse? Yes but only outside in the fresh air Yes, but only in de indoor arena No, a coughing horse needs to rest 58. Horses should get their food distributed over the day because: he will get idle otherwise he will not get enough vitamins a horse has a small stomach 59. You cross a bikepath with shells in the forest. you pass the path as quickly as possible, in trot or canter you pass the fragile path in a walking pace so you don’t damage it you can pass the path in the gait you were, walk, trot or canter 60. Why should you NEVER walk across a cow guard as you can find in nature reserves? your horse is not cattle your horse can get stuck and have a serious injury your horse is afraid of it 61. Your horse gets lame during a ride, what do you do? check the hoof and foot walk the horse home put a bandage on the foot 62. What is correct? A horse forgets quickly the hierarchy within a group of horses does not determine behaviour a horse reacts the same to man as to horses 63. You have to make a left turn on the road. You: give direction, look back and turn look back, give directions, look again and turn go to the left side of the road, look back, give direction and turn 64. When do you use winterblankets for the horse? When it is cold of the horse is sweating when the horse is sweating of has been shaven When the horse is shaven or it is very cold 65. Which of these plants/trees are toxic for a horse? Oakleaf, beechtreeleaf, pineneedles Rhodondendron, taxus, foxglove easterflower, daisy, plantain 66. There are 10 ‘golden rules’ for outside riding. Which of the following does not belong to these rules Pass pedestrians and other riders always at walking pace Ditches and trenches can be jumped provided the rider is experienced enough. Young trees have to grow to become forest, do not ride through it. 67. A sick horse has bright shining eyes chews carefully, hair stands up has cold hard dry legs 68. What is wrong with the horse that – is very restless, looks at his belly, wants to lay down Colic Tetanus Tying up 69. You are standing near a horse, and you want to influance him. Which body posture has the best effect? Stand up straight, chest up front Slightly bend knees, head down Shoulders back, head tilted Is aan het laden … Vraag 1 van 69
